What is cyberbullying?
Cyberbullying is a behaviour carried out through digital technologies, with the primary intention or the effect of recurrently or continuously humiliating, socially excluding, abusing, harassing or harming in particular children or young people.
Additional resources
| View and download the action plan on the European Commission’s website. |
| Read the press release on the launch of the Action plan against cyberbullying. |
| Discover the factsheet on the Action plan against cyberbullying. |
The pillars of the EU Action plan against cyberbullying

A coordinated EU approach to protection
Let's bring together EU countries to use existing laws and policies more effectively, while also exploring new ways to better protect children and young people from cyberbullying.

Prevention through awareness and empowerment
Let's help children, young people, and adults develop the knowledge, confidence, and digital skills to recognise online risks, speak up when something is wrong, and encourage kinder and more respectful behaviours online.

Reporting and support
Let's make sure that everyone - especially children, young people, parents, carers, and anyone who's a witness of online bullying - can easily find help, report concerns safely, and feel supported. The European Commission will support the rollout of an online safety app across all EU Member States, helping young people speak up about cyberbullying, store evidence, and quickly access guidance and assistance.
What else is the EU doing to protect you against cyberbullying?

The DSA sets rules for online platforms and services to help keep people safe online by reducing harmful and illegal behaviour, including cyberbullying and disinformation. In addition, the complementary guidelines on the protection of minors online focus on online risks and negative experiences such as grooming and unfair commercial practices.

The AI Act is the first-ever set of rules for AI, helping make sure AI is safe, trustworthy, and used in ways that support and protect people.

The AVMSD helps EU countries work together on rules for TV, video-sharing platforms, and streaming services. It includes guidance on safer online video services, on European works, and on helping people develop media literacy skills. The directive is currently being reviewed to strengthen protections for children and young people when they are watching content online.
Cyberbullying on the Better Internet for Kids portal
Cyberbullying is one of our top priorities. On the BIK portal, you can find: